Mar 2026

Mar 2026

Financial life is becoming increasingly digital. Alongside bank accounts and investments, many people now hold crypto assets, like Bitcoin or other digital currencies as part of their personal wealth.

While these assets can form a legitimate part of modern financial planning, they also introduce new challenges, particularly where an individual later becomes vulnerable through age, illness or changing circumstances. 



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Katie Carter

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Based in: Dorking
Tel: +44 (0) 1306 502297
Email: Katie Carter

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Understanding how crypto assets fit into estate planning is becoming an important part of protecting both financial security and personal wishes.

Why crypto assets can create difficulties later in life

Unlike traditional savings or investments, crypto assets are usually controlled through private digital access keys rather than a bank or financial institution. There may be no paper records, no obvious statements and no single organisation to contact for assistance. This can mean that digital assets are easy to overlook but difficult to recover if access information is lost.

If you or a loved one is dealing with illness, reduced capacity or bereavement, uncertainty around digital assets can create additional emotional and financial strain.

Loss of capacity and digital assets

The possibility of losing mental capacity is an important part of later-life planning in general, but, crypto assets introduce complications that many people do not anticipate.

If someone becomes unable to manage their affairs, those helping them, including attorneys appointed under a Lasting Power of Attorney, may not know crypto assets exist, how they are stored, how they should be accessed safely or how they should be managed or valued.

Without clear preparation, digital wealth may become inaccessible at the very time it is needed most.

Vulnerability and cryptocurrency scams

Cryptocurrency transactions are increasingly used in online fraud and investment scams. Fraudsters may exploit unfamiliar technology or create urgency to encourage quick transfers of funds.

Individuals experiencing loneliness, confidence issues with technology or changes to their state of mind or mental health may be particularly at risk. Because many cryptocurrency transactions cannot easily be reversed, losses can be both financially and emotionally significant.

Recognising crypto assets as part of wider financial safeguarding is therefore an important step in protecting vulnerable individuals.

Estate planning for digital and crypto assets

Crypto assets are likely to become an increasingly ordinary part of estates over time. Treating digital wealth with the same care as traditional assets helps reduce uncertainty and supports long-term financial protection.

Forward planning allows individuals to retain control over how their assets are managed, while helping families avoid unnecessary complications during already difficult period.
Practical planning may include maintaining an organised record of digital assets and considering how assets could be managed if assistance were ever required.

It’s important not to compromise security, but rather prevent assets becoming lost or inaccessible in the event of someone passing away or losing mental capacity.

If you would like any further advice, contact Downs Solicitors to see how we can help.


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